Facts About Bunion Surgery San Francisco

By Amanda Baird


The majority of bunions are able to be treated without the need for any form of surgical procedure. There however are instances when non surgical treatments are not sufficient, in which case surgery comes out as the best option. Whether or not surgical operation is the best option to go by is informed by orthopedic surgeons. In consideration of bunion surgery San Francisco residents ought to understand the whole procedure clearly.

A bunion refers to an enlargement of bones or tissues that are found around a joint at the base of the big toe. The enlargement can also take place at the base of the little toe. The bunions come about whenever joints undergo stress over a long period of time. Most cases are reported in ladies. This is due to the fact that they put on tight, pointed and confined shoes. Other than that, the condition is genetic and may thus be inherited. People with arthritis are also more at risk.

Of the various types of bunion surgery available, the one chosen is dependent on the severity of the condition, how old the patient is, their activity level, their health and the condition of their connective tissues and bones. Apart from these, there are other factors that determine procedure used.

In instances where the bunions are mild, the surgery gets rid of enlarged portions of bones. After this, the muscles, tendons and ligaments surrounding the joints get realigned. For the moderate bunions, there is the cutting of bones and shifting them to their proper position. If in any case the bones need to be cut, this is dependent on the location and severity of the deformity.

If the bunions are severe, the surgical operation involves eradication of bone portions that are enlarged, the bones could get cut and realigned in addition to correction of tendons and ligaments. At certain times, the affected joints could be damaged such that they cannot get repaired as is the case when one is suffering from arthritis. This may call for reconstruction or replacement with artificial ones.

There are several reasons that would call for this surgical operation. One of the situations is when one has pain in their foot even when the shoes they are wearing are comfortable and spacious. Moreover, there are those that have chronic toe inflammation that does not heal even after they use medications. Other situations that call for operation are deformity of toes, inability to effectively bend the big toe and when the big toe drifts towards the small one.

Similar to other forms of surgery, there are bound to be complications at times. After the operation, one could suffer from stiffness, infections, delayed healing or numbness. Other complications that may be experienced include recurrence of the bunions, nerve damage and continued pain. If one experiences any such complications, the doctor has to be notified at once.

In considering undergoing bunion surgery San Francisco doctors give guidelines on the recovery process. The process is dependent on the type of anesthesia given. During the recovery, there is monitoring of circulation and sensation of the foot. Doctors will more often than not recommend exercises or physical therapy for faster recovery.




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